Watts to Amps Calculator
Convert electric power in Watts (W) to electric current in Amps (A).
W
V
How to Convert Watts to Amps
Watt (W) is the unit of electric power, measuring the rate of energy transfer.
Ampere (A) is the unit of electric current, measuring the flow of electric charge.
Calculating Amps from Watts requires knowing the voltage and the type of current (DC or AC).
DC Amps Calculation Formula
For DC circuits, current (in Amps) is equal to the power (in Watts) divided by the voltage (in Volts).
I(A) = P(W) / V(V)
AC Amps Calculation Formula
For AC circuits, the Power Factor (PF) must be included.
Single Phase AC
I(A) = P(W) / (V(V) × PF)
Three Phase AC (Line-to-Line Voltage)
I(A) = P(W) / (√3 × VL-L(V) × PF)
Three Phase AC (Line-to-Neutral Voltage)
I(A) = P(W) / (3 × VL-N(V) × PF)
Typical Power Factor Values
Do not use typical power factor values for accurate calculations.
| Appliance / Load | Power Factor |
|---|---|
| Resistive load (Heater, Incandescent light) | 1.0 |
| LED / Fluorescent lamp | 0.95 |
| Induction Motor (Full load) | 0.85 |
| Induction Motor (No load) | 0.35 |
Calculation Example
Question: A device consumes 1200 Watts at 120 Volts. What is the current?
Answer:
I = 1200 W / 120 V = 10 Amps
Watts to Amps Conversion Table
The table below shows current values for various power levels at 120V.
| Power (Watts) | Voltage (Volts) | Current (Amps) |
|---|---|---|
| 100 W | 120 V | 0.83 A |
| 500 W | 120 V | 4.17 A |
| 1000 W | 120 V | 8.33 A |
| 1200 W | 120 V | 10.00 A |
| 1500 W | 120 V | 12.50 A |
| 2000 W | 120 V | 16.67 A |
| 2400 W | 120 V | 20.00 A |
| 3000 W | 120 V | 25.00 A |
| 4000 W | 120 V | 33.33 A |
| 5000 W | 120 V | 41.67 A |